As the world’s population continues to grow, it requires more and more food. This has created a need for food that can be produced efficiently.
Yet efficiency and sustainability don’t often work well together, and many modern farms have yet to embrace eco-friendly farming.
随着农业的a large effect关于全球变暖率,越来越多的农场需要制作开关。
If you’re a farmer, incorporating some green farming techniques can help cut down on greenhouse-gas emissions. Keep reading for 7 things you can do to help.
1.水桥和水培
许多传统的农业方法都浪费了大量资源。Aquaponics和水培是帮助打击这一点的技术。
In a hydroponic system, crops are grown with their roots in a mineral solution or materials such as perlite or gravel.
在Aquaponics中,除了种植作物外,农民还饲养水生动物。然后他们使用来自鱼的废物来帮助为植物提供营养。在植物使用水后,农民然后将水重新介绍回到系统中,为鱼再次使用它。
Both of these processes allow farmers to grow plants without soil, instead of relying on nutrients.
2. Renewable Energy
Green energy is a market that grows every year. By 2022, experts believe it will have amarket value of $364.6 billion。
拥有一个农场意味着您有各种绿色能源可供选择。乐动体育赛事如果您的农场靠近水源,水力发电可以是电力等机械的有效方法。
You can also look into different places where you can incorporate wind and solar sources. For example, you can use solar panels to run pumping and heating systems.
每年投资绿色能源所需的金额持续下降。乐动体育赛事通过现在投资该领域,您将能够从储蓄中受益,并且知道您正在帮助削减全球化石燃料。
3.。Crop Rotation
作物旋转是一项农业技术,已经使用了数千年。它涉及在一段时间内在不同季节生长不同的作物。这些生长的季节可以持续几年到更长的时间
通过作物旋转,农民减少了害虫和疾病成为一个问题的机会。快速切换到不同类型的裁剪可防止它们能够获得立足点。
In crop rotation systems, farmers also need to use fewer pesticides and fertilizers. This in turn helps prevent soil fertility from going away.
4.。Permaculture
In a permaculture system, farmers apply natural principles to help develop human settlements. The goal is to create a system where humans coexist with nature.
Permaculture中的一个主要原则涉及多年生作物的重要性。这些包括季节性的树木和植物,包括果树,灌木和坚果树。农民寻求模仿这些自然系统并将它们纳入设计系统。
Other permaculture techniques can include growing tillage-free grain, mandala and keyhole gardens, and herb spirals.
5.自然养动物
If you’re unaware of how the majority of animals that humans consume are raised, a quick Google search is all you need to do to find out. Most are raised in appalling conditions and exist for no other reason than to provide as much sustenance as possible.
Yet when farmers raise animals sustainably, it benefits humans, the environment, and the animals as well.
When animals exist in a manner that resembles how they live in nature, they are less stressed. They’re also able to fulfill their social functions, whether that means sleeping side by side, rolling in the mud, or choosing what plants to eat.
6.覆盖和地面
当农民使用覆盖物和地面,它们保护土壤中发现的水分,并且自然地防止杂草萌芽。
Suppressing weeds naturally also comes with the benefit of farmers needing to rely less on pesticides and herbicides. In some cases, farmers can avoid using them altogether. If a weed does sprout, a farmer can remove it by hand.
One example of where farmers apply this technique is in strawberry fields. Farmers plant the strawberries far away from one another, which allows for the growth of weeds. Yet after they put on the protective mulch covering, weeds don’t grow. The mulch also promotes the ripeness of the strawberries and prevents them from rotting.
7. Managing Pests Naturally
One of the goals of eco-friendly farming is to decrease the reliance on chemical pesticides used to kill pests and pathogens.
当农民依靠食品中的化学物质ion process, it not only harms the environment, but food as well. In sustainable farming, farmers look for alternatives to help manage pests.
Crop diversity, crop rotation, and intercropping are some methods used to help keep pests under control. Farmers can also introduce crops that pests don’t like to repulse them. In some instances, they can also bring natural predators to help keep pest populations down.
农民还使用不同的新型机械来保障这些问题。看看这篇文章购买养殖设备的提示。
帮助制作绿色农业开关
As the world progresses further into the 21st century, it becomes more and more clear that the world needs to take serious steps to combat global warming. If you’re a farmer, practicing some of these green farming methods can be a good place to start.
Do you have any other sustainable farming suggestions?
If you enjoyed reading this article, check out some of our other blog posts to learn more about the environment and going green.