Inventor：Bruce A. Perreault
引用的参考文献：
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENT
Number Name Date
US5,932,367 Collien等人............ .Aug。3，1999年
Other References
Photo Actinia Oxygen Therapy Electric Reaction by T.H. Moray (1959)
直接转换能源（1964），由William R.Corliss PP。28-29
ABSTRACT
公开了一种用臭氧气体产生电能的方法。可以使用本发明
作为主要型电池或作为燃料型电池。本发明可以将低灵电电离能组合
with low-voltage, high-amperage, electrochemical energy, producing a composite higher power output.
6 Claims, 1 Drawing Figure
FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention in general is related to electrochemical conversion cells having high densities.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
典型的电化学金属到空气，并且燃料电池受到限制，因为阴极不能吸收不够的氧气。另一个缺点是昂贵的催化剂用于在许多情况下吸收吸收。
本发明通过将氧气转化为臭氧气体来克服上述限制。这产生了可用的单体氧，可以容易地转化为电能，更具体地，利用电离的单体氧气以经济地产生高功率密度。本发明提供一种方法，其提供了一种通过现有技术的电化学发电电池提供改进的性能。
The method herein will utilize any energy source that oxygen will absorb to effect its transformation into ozone. High-voltage ionization from electronic sources, ultraviolet light, ionization caused by radioactive materials, etc, may be used to cause this transformation. Any number of energy sources that can convert oxygen into ozone can be used and will not depart from the spirit of this invention.
将电离能量转换为电流的装置已在现有技术中使用，结果不佳。
原子电池通过利用放射性物质排出的电离颗粒产生电流。威廉R.Corliss讨论了他报告中通过放射性同位素排出的电离颗粒的直接使用;直接转换能量（1964）PP。28-29。在他的报告中，由锶-90发出的高速电离β颗粒产生电离颗粒的电流。颗粒上的电荷通过金属圆筒中和。中和的颗粒会发现它们回到锶-90再次被电离。只要锶-90仍然是放射性的，这个循环自身重复。通过该方法产生的功率产生高电压，但产生极低的水平。
Despite the prior art that exists in this technology, it is believed that there has not previously existed a small, compact electrical device capable of generating high levels of power. It is the object of this invention to provide a method embodying an improved device to furnish an efficient and economical source of electrical power. The present invention resolves limitations of prior art electrochemical cells.
The primary object of the present invention is to provide a direct method utilizing ozone gas to generate electrical energy, and a new and novel device for utilizing various ionizing sources with high efficiencies.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
根据本发明，提供了利用电离能源来产生来自现有供给氧气供应的臭氧气体的方法。
In the present invention, new and novel improvements are apparent. Limitations of prior art have been resolved by the method disclosed herein. The need for expensive catalysts such as platinum is eliminated. The present invention utilizes the basic principles of electrochemical cells known in the art. However, the present invention is unique in that it utilizes generated ozone gas from its external oxygen supply. When ozone is generated by the present invention it gives up free electrons. The ozone also donates monatomic oxygen to the cathode. As oxygen (O1) enters the cell, it is absorbed by the cathode electrode.
氧原子（O1）与通常为KOH + H 2 O的电解质中的水分子反应，导致带负电荷的羟基（OH - ）离子。在该反应中，阴极失去电子并变得带正电。
羟基离子通过电解质迁移并与氧化它氧化的相反阳极电极反应。阳极通过反应接收电子，并且当电负载连接在电极之间时，电子将从带负电荷的阳极流到阴极。我不符合所涉及的电化学过程的主张。我掌握了用于向细胞输送单体氧的方法。从许多能源产生的转换臭氧和本发明中的氧气可以直接用于驱动电动机，照明，热量，以及用于电化学。
本发明的方法包括本发明。用于利用与空气围绕的电化学电池阴极相邻的电离能量的装置，或者来自其他氧气源，例如过氧化氢。提供手段以将臭氧气体转换为电能。当本发明用作燃料电池时，在阳极处提供电离能源也是有利的。
其他的啊bjectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, with references to the attached drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates the method used in the present invention.
优选实施方案的详细描述
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided an electrochemical cell comprising an anode electrode, an air cathode, and an electrolyte that serves as an ion-conducting medium. It is preferred that the chosen electrolyte is one that does not react with the electrodes used in the present invention. A metal screen is provided to supply ozone to the cathode electrode. This screen can by ionized by any number of available sources known in the art. A second metal screen can additionally be provided to ionize hydrogen fuels at the anode. When using the present invention as a primary 5 cell then this second screen is not required.
生成电能的方法包括描述的设备，其产生待提供给电化学电池的臭氧。这可以通过将提供的金属屏幕暴露于高压电子源来实现。该来源必须足够高以电离空气。为此目的，高频，高电压，低散热度，电子产生的能源可用于此目的。电离放射性物质也可以将其镀在提供的金属筛网上。可以使用各种电离来源，并且不会脱离本发明的精神。
The conversion of ozone to useful electrical energy is made apparent in the present invention. The effect of this invention provides a practical and economic energy source instantly. Oxygen is converted to electrical energy with extreme efficiency with the utility of the present invention.
现在参考图1。图1是附图，提供阳极1。多孔隔膜3用离子传导电解质润湿，例如氢氧化钾（KOH + H 2 O）。提供多孔空气阴极电极2。图5A和5D是金属筛。金属筛网5a和金属筛网5d可以用电离放射源涂覆。可以使用任何数量或放射性物质的组合，并且仍然不会脱离本发明的精神。金属筛网5B和金属筛网5C用作物理电触点。提供玻璃纤维布4a和玻璃纤维布4b以用作电离的气体阱。可以使用其他布料绝缘材料，并且不会脱离本发明的精神。 I stake my claim to the method of power generation, not to its general embodiment.
如果从电子源施加到金属筛网5a或金属筛网5c的电离能量，则它必须由未示出的外部电离源引发。金属屏5A和金属筛5C可以由金属复合材料或金属陶瓷组成，并且仍然不会脱离本发明的精神。当所述发明开始产生电能时，不再需要外部电离源。线引线6a物理地连接到阳极1，并提供连接到外部电路（未示出）的正电荷。线引线6b物理地连接到阴极2，并为未示出的外部电路提供负电荷。线引线6c物理地连接到金属筛网5a，其中当本发明作为燃料电池操作时提供电离能量。线引线6d物理连接到金属筛网5d，其中当本发明作为初级或燃料电池操作时提供电离能量。
With the present invention, greater amounts of energy can be obtained in a more compact manner than with any previously known electrochemical system.
任何数量的电子电路都可用于产生所需的电离能量，并且不会脱离本发明的精神。
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed is:
- An electrochemical ozone cell producing electric current comprising:
- a porous electronegative anode;
- 多孔电正极阴极;
- a separator of said porous electropositive anode and said porous electronegative oxygen cathode; Fig. 1
- and an electrolyte that is chemically inert in respect to said anode and said cathode that permits the migration of ions between said anode and said cathode.
- An ionizing metal screen or screens energized by:
- radioactive matter;
- ultraviolet light;
- X射线;
- cosmic-rays;
- chemical;
- electronic excitation; or
- atmospheric potential.
- A cloth-type-insulating separator for separating said metal screen or screens from said anode and said cathode of claim 2.
- Metallic screens, composed of metal, an alloy, metal composite, or metal ceramic that physically contact said anode and said cathode of claim 1.
- Metallic wire leads that are physically connected to said anode and said cathode of claim 1.
- 50.根据权利要求4所述的物理连接到所述金属筛网的金属线引线。
