What Are the Pros and Cons of Natural Gas?

5.七月 2020.

In 2019 alone, the U.S. set a record for dry naturalgas production在92.2 bcf / d。你想知道是否使开关是天然气的价值？

In this article, explore the pros and cons of natural gas to help you form your decision. Read on to explore these not to be missed facts that can help you explore just how useful it can be.

What Is Natural Gas?

天然气是来自化石燃料的三种来源之一。它用于产生热量和电力。它形成在地球表面下方。

The compounds of natural gas include four hydrogen atoms, one carbon atom, and methane.

它含有少量的非烃基气体，例如水蒸气和二氧化碳。当动物和植物随着时间的推移和地球表面时，天然气成立了数百万年前。

As they’re covered in rock, silt, and sand, they formed over time. Some of this is oil, some coal, and others are into natural gas.

Different Kinds of Natural Gas

There are conventional and unconventional natural gases. Conventional gas is what’s found underneath rocks. Natural gas in other locations is harder to get to.

Natural gas not found beneath rocks is what’s known as unconventional. Biogas is what comes from animals or plants. Biogas can be forest residue and can create renewable energy.

天然气的利用

有许多不同的天然气利用优点，例如全球能源和成熟技术。天然气已经存在了数十年。它被认为是成熟的，因为它可以在多年来使用。

由于它已被使用多年，因此它是更熟悉的能源之一。由于它在世界各地使用，它被认为是一个全球资源。

Safe

Many consider natural gas to be safe overall. While there have been incidents, it hasn’t lead to many deaths over the years.

丰富

There’s plenty of natural gas available for use. It can also last for many centuries.

清洁工

It’s considered a cleaner energy source than other fossil fuels. Many海洋发电机使用天然气进行清洁替代品。

这是一个比石油和煤炭的更干净的选择。为了帮助改善碳足迹，选择天然气以进行加热。

Available Infrastructure

天然气的基础设施很容易获得。它也用于其他化石燃料。

The Cons of Natural Gas

天然气的缺点包括增加温室效应并成为化石燃料。

由于它是一种化石燃料，它仍然污染空气，即使它不像煤炭和油一样多。当您使用用于加热和电力的天然气时，将释放二氧化碳，氮氧化物和一氧化碳。

易燃

由于天然气是无味和无色的，如果有泄漏，你可能不知道。当它损坏时，它会导致爆炸。

一些天然气的卖家将增加轻微的气味，以便您可以检测到泄漏。这将有助于预防事故。

Extraction Is Harmful to the Environment

Fracking is a newer process for extracting gas and oil. This is where the rock is fractured using a pressurized liquid.

Fracking causes harm to the environment, unfortunately. This can lead to contamination of your drinking water. This can also lead to earthquakes in the area where fracking occurred.

不可再生

虽然天然气可以持续几个世纪，但一旦它使用，它就会消失，不能续签。最终，这种形式的化石燃料将会消失。今天，专家正在研究可再生能源形式。

Expensive

The pipelines needed to use natural gas are expensive. There needs to be a separate plumbing system, specialized tanks, and long pipes.

If there are long-distance transportation and transmission costs, they’ll add up fast. Any fixes to leaks will drive up the cost as well.

不容易

除甲烷外，还需要提取天然气的所有组分。这可能导致许多副产物，如硫，水蒸气，二氧化碳，氦气，氮气和烃。

不多改进

Since the same technology has been used for a while for natural gas, there isn’t much room for improvement. Over time, natural gas might not be as important since change is limited.

高初始成本

如果你是一个房主,设置的初始成本up natural gas is quite high. It might be a better option to look into alternative energy options instead.

依赖其他国家

根据丰富的天然气，您可能会结束，必须依靠其他国家供您提供。如果国家之间存在贸易争议，这可能会导致将来的问题。

可再生能源是降低对其他国家依赖的一种方式。这导致您所在地区/国家/地区的更多可用能量。

我应该切换到天然气吗？

When you make the switch to natural gas, this means no more fuel delivery. Gas can be delivered directly through your pipelines.

Some reasons you might want to stay with heating oil can include safety, longer-lasting equipment, and cleaner air. Today, natural gas is at a higher-demand than heating oil.